The litter box should be cleaned at least once a day. However, some cats strongly prefer cleanliness and may require more frequent emptying.
It is advisable to perform a more thorough cleaning once a week, which involves scrubbing the box. Hot water is usually sufficient for cleaning, but if you use cleaning agents, ensure they are safe for your cat. Be aware that strong-smelling cleaning agents, such as lemon-scented ones, might deter cats from using the box.
To maintain a clean and dry environment, it is crucial to change the cat litter regularly. The ideal cat litter should be soft and fine-grained. The frequency of litter changes depends on the type of cat litter you use. If you opt for non-clumping litter, changing it once a week is recommended. On the other hand, clumping cat litter can be changed monthly.
Once you have chosen a spot for the litter box, consistently keep it in the same location. Cats quickly become accustomed to the position of the litter box and rely on its familiarity. Changing its location may cause confusion, leading to accidents outside the box.
If you have multiple cats, having at least one litter box per cat is recommended, preferably an additional one. Some cats prefer having separate litter boxes for urination and defecation.
To neutralize unpleasant odours, sprinkle some baking soda into the cat litter when cleaning the box. Baking soda acts as a deodorizer and helps prevent unwanted smells from emanating from the litter box.
If your cat consistently avoids using the litter box, it is crucial to rule out any underlying health issues by consulting a veterinarian. Once medical problems are ruled out, you can try relocating the litter box, switching to a different type of litter box, or changing the cat litter to see if your cat prefers an alternative.
By understanding the proper maintenance and placement of litter boxes and selecting the appropriate cat litter, you can ensure a clean and comfortable environment for your feline companion. Regular cleaning, odour control, and addressing any issues promptly will contribute to your cat’s overall well-being and happiness.